SafeDispatch/SipComponent/NAudio.Codecs/ALawEncoder.cs

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2024-02-22 16:43:59 +00:00
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace SipComponent.NAudio.Codecs
{
/// <summary>
/// A-law encoder
/// </summary>
public static class ALawEncoder
{
private const int cBias = 0x84;
private const int cClip = 32635;
private static readonly byte[] ALawCompressTable = new byte[128]
{
1,1,2,2,3,3,3,3,
4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7
};
/// <summary>
/// Encodes a single 16 bit sample to a-law
/// </summary>
/// <param name="sample">16 bit PCM sample</param>
/// <returns>a-law encoded byte</returns>
public static byte LinearToALawSample(short sample)
{
int sign;
int exponent;
int mantissa;
byte compressedByte;
sign = ((~sample) >> 8) & 0x80;
if (sign == 0)
sample = (short)-sample;
if (sample > cClip)
sample = cClip;
if (sample >= 256)
{
exponent = (int)ALawCompressTable[(sample >> 8) & 0x7F];
mantissa = (sample >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
compressedByte = (byte)((exponent << 4) | mantissa);
}
else
{
compressedByte = (byte)(sample >> 4);
}
compressedByte ^= (byte)(sign ^ 0x55);
return compressedByte;
}
}
}