| "Ko te Maama Matapihi" ko Cloudflare Inc., te kamupene U.S.Kei te whakaratohia nga ratonga CDN (whatunga tuku ihirangi), whakaheke DDoS, haumaru Ipurangi, me te tohatoha ratonga DNS (ingoa rohe). |  |
| Ko Cloudflare te kaiwhakawhiwhi MITM nui rawa atu o te ao (takawaenga hurihuri).Ko te Cloudflare te nuinga o te 80% o te waahanga o te maakete CDN me te maha o nga kaiwhakamahi kapua e piki haere ana i ia ra.Kua piki ake o raatau hononga ki te 100 neke atu o nga whenua.Kei te mahi a Cloudflare mo te nuinga atu o te waka tukutuku i te Twitter, Amazon, Apple, Instagram, Bing & Wikipedia.Kei te tuku Cloudflare te mahere koreutu me te maha o nga tangata e whakamahi ana hei utu o te whirihora i o ratau kaitara.I hokohokohia e ratau nga manaakitanga mo te waatea. |  |
| Kei te noho a Cloudflare ki waenganui i a koe me te kaihautu tukutuku, e rite ana ki te kaihoko taraiwa.Kāore e taea e koe te hono atu ki tō ūnga i kōwhiri.Kei te hono atu koe ki Cloudflare me ana korero katoa kei te hoatuhia me te tuku mai i runga i te rere. |  |
| Na te kaiwhakahaere kaiwhakahaere paetukutuku i whakaaehia te kaihoko - Cloudflare - ki te whakatau ko wai te uru atu ki a raatau "rawa paetukutuku" me te tautuhi i te "rohe aukati". |  |
| Tirohia te ahua tika.Ka whakaaro koe ko nga Cloudflare poraka he hunga kino anake.Ka whakaaro koe ko Cloudflare i te ipurangi i nga wa katoa (kaua e heke iho).Ka whakaaro koe ka taea e nga kaikorero me nga kaiwhaiwhai te tautuhi i to paetukutuku. |  |
| Heoi, kaore era i te pono.Kei te aukati te Cloudflare i nga tangata harakore kaore he take.Ka taea e Cloudflare te heke.Ka piki a Cloudflare nga pire tika. |  |
| He rite ki tetahi ratonga manaaki, kaore a Cloudflare i tino.Ka kite koe i tenei mata tae noa ki te mea kei te pai te mahi o te tūmau takenga. |  |
| Ki tou whakaaro he 100% te wa a Cloudflare?Kaore koe e mohio ki te tini o nga wa ka heke a Cloudflare.Mena ka heke iho a Cloudflare kaore e taea e to kaihoko te uru ki to paetukutuku. | <br> |
| Kei te kiia tenei mo te Pouahi Nui a Haina e mahi ana i te mahi whakarite ki te tarai i nga taangata maha kia kite i nga ihirangi paetukutuku (ara, ko nga tangata katoa kei te tuawhenua o Haina me nga taangata i waho).Ahakoa i te wa ano kaore o nga tangata kaore i pa ki te kite i tetahi momo paetukutuku rereke, he paetukutuku koreutu penei i te ahua o te "taane tank" me te hitori o "Tiananmen Square mautohe". |  |
| Ko te Cloudflare te mana tino nui.Ko te tikanga, ka whakahaerehia e raatau nga mea kua kitea e te kaiwhakamahi mutunga.Kaore koe e arai i te tirotiro i te paetukutuku na Cloudflare. |  |
| Ka taea te whakamahi Cloudflare hei tātai. |  |
| Kaore e taea e koe te tiro ki te paetukutuku kapua e pa ana ki te whakamahi i te maramatanga iti ka whakaaro pea a Cloudflare he pota (na te mea kaore i warea nga tangata e whakamahi ana). |  |
| Kaore e taea e koe te tuku i tenei "tirotiro tirotiro" tirotiro me te kore e whakarango i te Javascript.He waatea tenei mo te rima (neke atu ranei) hēkona o to koiora ora. |  |
| Ka kapi katoa a Cloudflare i nga robots whiwhinga / piripiri penei i nga kaihoko a Google, Yandex, Yacy, me te API.Kei te kaha te aro turuki a Cloudflare ki te hapori "paarua kapua" me te hiahia kia pakaru nga pika rangahau tika. | <br> |
| Ma te Cloudflare e aukati i te tini o nga tangata e whai hononga ipurangi ngoikore ki te uru atu ki nga paetukutuku i muri mai (hei tauira, i taea e ratou te tuara ki muri i te 7+ paparanga o te NAT, te whakaputa ranei i te IP kotahi, hei tauira mo te Wifi) te kore e whakaoti i nga ahua maha o nga CAPTCHA.I etahi waahanga, ka pau tenei 10 ki te 30 meneti hei makona a Google. |  |
| I te tau 2020 ka peka ke a Cloudflare mai i te Recaptcha a Google ki te hCaptcha i te mea ka hiahia a Google ki te utu mo tana whakamahi.I kii a Cloudflare ki a koe kei te manaakitia e koe to maatauranga ("he awhina ki te whakatau i tetahi awangawanga ki a koe") engari he maamaa tenei.Kei runga katoa nga putea."Ka taea e te hCaptcha te whakamahi i nga paetukutuku ki te whakaputa moni mo te tono i a raatau e aukati ana i nga pini me etahi atu momo whakatoi" | <br> |
| Mai i te tirohanga a te kaiwhakamahi, kaore e tino rereke tenei. Ka raru koe ki te whakaoti. | <br> |
| He maha nga taangata me nga taputapu kei te aukihia e Cloudflare i ia ra. |  |
| Ka pukuriri a Cloudflare i nga iwi maha o te ao.Tirohia te raarangi ka whakaaro mehemea he pai te tango a Cloudflare ki to papaanga mo to wheako kaiwhakamahi. |  |
| He aha te kaupapa o te ipurangi ki te kore e taea e koe te mahi i taau e hiahia ana?Te nuinga o te hunga ka toro ki to paetukutuku ka rapua etahi atu wharangi ki te kore e utaina he wharangi paetukutuku.Kaore pea koe e kaha ki te aukati i tetahi manuhiri, engari he mea tino kaha te kaawhiawhi a Cloudflare ki te aukati i nga taangata maha. | <br> |
| Kaore he huarahi hei whakaoti i te captcha me te kore e taea te whakamahi i te Javascript me te Kuki.Kei te whakamahi a Cloudflare i a raatau ki te mahi tohu waitohu hei whakaatu i a koe.Me mohio e Cloudflare to tuakiri ki te whakatau mehemea he waatea koe ki te tirotiro tonu i te papaanga. |  |
| Ko nga kaiwhakamahi o Tor me nga kaiwhakamahi VPN he patu i a Cloudflare.Kei te whakamahia nga rongoinga e rua e te nuinga o te hunga kaore e taea te utu ki te ipurangi koreutu e tika ana ki o raatau whenua / hinonga / kaupapahere whatunga ranei e hiahia ana ki te taapiri i tetahi taapiri hei tiaki i o raatau kaupapa here.Kei te whakaekea a Cloudflare ki aua iwi, ma ratou e aukati i a ratau otinga tuuturu. |  |
| Mena kaore koe i whakamatau i a Tor tae noa ki tenei wa, ka akiaki matou ki a koe kia tango Tor Browser ka toro atu ki o paetukutuku paetukutuku pai.Ko ta matou korero kia kaua koe e uru ki to paetukutuku putea peeke i te paetukutuku tukutuku a te kawanatanga, ma te haki ranei i to putea. Whakamahia te VPN mo aua paetukutuku. |  |
| Ka hiahia pea koe ki te kii "He ture te Tor! Ka hara nga kaimahi Tor! He kino te Tor! ". No.I mohio pea koe mo te Tor mai i te pouaka whakaata, e kii ana ka taea te whakamahi i te Tor ki te tirotiro i nga maakete me nga tauhokohoko hokohoko, raau taero me te porn ranei.Ahakoa ko te tauākī i runga ake he pono he maha nga paetukutuku hokohoko i reira ka taea e koe te hoko i era mea, ka kitea ano aua pae ki runga i te ringarati. |  |
| I whakawhanakehia a Tor e te US Army, engari ko te Tor o naianei kua whakawhanakehia e te kaupapa Tor.He maha nga iwi me nga whakahaere e whakamahi ana i a Tor tae atu ki o hoa whanui.Na, ki te kei te whakamahi koe i Cloudflare i runga i to paetukutuku kei te aukati koe i te tangata mau.Ka ngaro koe i te whanaungatanga me te mahi pakihi. |  |
| A ko ta raatau ratonga DNS, 1.1.1.1, kei te tātari i nga kaiwhakamahi mai i te toro ki te paetukutuku ma te whakahoki i nga wahitau IP rūpahu na Cloudflare, ko te localhost IP pēnei i te "127.0.0.x", kaore ranei e hoki mai tetahi mea. | <br> |
| Kei te pakaru ano hoki a Cloudflare DNS nga raupaparorohiko mai i te papa waea atamai mai i te kēmu rorohiko na o raatau whakautu DNS rūpahu.Cloudflare DNS kaore e taea te uiui i etahi paetukutuku peeke. | <br> |
| Na konei ka whakaaro pea koe,<br>Kaore au e whakamahi ana i a Tor, i a VPN ranei, he aha ahau ka tiaki?<br>I whakawhirinaki ahau ki te maakete a Cloudflare, he aha te mea e tiaki au<br>Ko taku paetukutuku he https he aha me tiaki ahau |  |
| Mena ka toro atu koe ki te paetukutuku ka whakamahi i te Cloudflare, kei te korero koe i nga korero ehara i te rangatira paetukutuku engari ko Cloudflare ano hoki.Koinei te ahuatanga o te kaitautoko hurihuri. |  |
| Kaore e taea te wetewete me te kore e tarai i te whakawhitinga TLS. |  |
| E mohio ana a Cloudflare i o raraunga katoa penei i te kupuhipa mata. |  |
| Ka taea e te kapua te puta i tetahi wa. |  |
| Ko te https a Cloudflare kaore he mutunga ki te mutunga. |  |
| Kei te tino hiahia koe ki te whakapuaki i o raraunga ki a Cloudflare, me te tari ano-3-reta? |  |
| Ko te kōtaha a te kaiwhakamahi ipurangi he "hua" e hiahia ana te kawanatanga me nga kamupene hangarau nui ki te hoko. |  |
| Ka mea te Tari Hauora a U.S.:<br><br>Kei a koe tetahi whakaaro mo te nui o te raraunga whai taonga? He ara ano kei te hokona koe e koe i tera raraunga? |  |
| Ka tukuna hoki e Cloudflare te ratonga VPN FREE ka kiia ko "Cloudflare Warp".Mena ka whakamahi koe, ka tukuna to hononga atamai katoa (me to rorohiko) ranei ki nga kaitoro a Cloudflare.Ma te Cloudflare e mohio ki nga paetukutuku kua panuitia e koe, he aha te korero i tukuna e koe, i korero koe, me era atuHe takoha koe ki te tuku i o korero katoa ki Cloudflare.Ki te whakaaro koe "Kei te tawai koe?" Kei te haumaru a Cloudflare. " katahi ka hiahia koe ki te ako me pehea te mahi a VPN. |  |
| I kii a Cloudflare i a raatau ratonga VPN he tere to ipurangi.Engari ka ngawari te hononga o to ipurangi ki to hononga hononga. |  |
| Kei te mohio pea koe mo te kohinga PRISM.He tika kei te AT&T te tuku ki te NSA ki te kape i nga raraunga ipurangi katoa hei tirotiro. |  |
| Me ki atu kei te mahi koe i te NSA, a kei te hiahia koe ki nga korero ipurangi a nga tangata.E mohio ana koe ko te nuinga o ratou e whakawhirinaki ana ki a Cloudflare me te whakamahi - kotahi noa te tomokanga - ki te whakauru i a raatau hononga tūmau kamupene (SSH / RDP), paetukutuku whaiaro, paetukutuku korerorero, paetukutuku paetukutuku, paetukutuku peeke, paetukutuku inihua, search engine, mema huna -Te paetukutuku, paetukutuku hokohoko, hokohoko, paetukutuku ataata, paetukutuku NSFW, me te paetukutuku aitua.Kei te mohio ano koe kei te whakamahi i te ratonga DNS a Cloudflare ("1.1.1.1") me te ratonga VPN ("Cloudflare Warp") mo te "Haumaru! Ka tere! He pai! " wheako ipurangi.Ko te whakakotahi i a raatau me te Wāhitau IP a te kaiwhakamahi, te tohu tohi tirotiro, pihikete me te RAY-ID ka whai hua ki te hanga i te kōtaha tuunga a te hunga whaainga | <br> |
| Kei te hiahia koe ki a raatau raraunga. Ka aha koe? |  |
| **Ko te Cloudflare he honeypot.** |  |
| **Honi koretake mo te katoa. Ko etahi aho e piri ana.** |  |
| **Kaua e whakamahi i Cloudflare.** |  |
| **Te whakatau i te ipurangi.** |  |
* Ko te eBook taketake (ePUB) i mukua e BookRix GmbH na te whanaketanga o te mana pupuri o te rauemi CC0
* [Padlock icon indicates a secure SSL connection established w MITM-ed](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=831835), Anonymous
* [Block Global Active Adversary Cloudflare](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/24351), nym-zone
* I whiua te tikiti maha nga waa.
* [Kua Mohia e te Kaupapa Tor.](https://lists.torproject.org/pipermail/anti-censorship-team/2020-May/000098.html) [Tirohia te tikiti 34175.](https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/34175)
* [He tikiti mo te reti 24351.](https://web.archive.org/web/20200301013104/https://trac.torproject.org/projects/tor/ticket/24351)
E mohio ana te We e pa ana ki te puta o nga kaute raupaparanga e whakatuu ana i a maatau ara mana, ara ko Twitter, Facebook, Patreon, OpenCollective, Villages etc.