[Matthew Prince (@eastdakota)](https://twitter.com/eastdakota)
"*I’d suggest this was armchair analysis by kids – it’s hard to take seriously.*" [t](https://www.theguardian.com/technology/2015/nov/19/cloudflare-accused-by-anonymous-helping-isis)
"*That was simply unfounded paranoia, pretty big difference.*" [t](https://twitter.com/xxdesmus/status/992757936123359233)
"*We also work with Interpol and other non-US entities*" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1203028504184360960)
"*Watching hacker skids on Github squabble about trying to bypass Cloudflare's new anti-bot systems continues to be my daily amusement.* 🍿" [t](https://twitter.com/eastdakota/status/1273277839102656515)
![](image/whoismp.jpg)
---
<details>
<summary>pịa m
## Weebụsaịtị n'ji
</summary>
- Ọ bụrụ na weebụsaịtị ị masịrị jiri Cloudflare, gwa ha ka ha ghara iji Cloudflare.
- Iche na soshal midia dika Facebook, Reddit, Twitter ma obu Mastodon enweghi ihe di iche. [Omume dị ike karịa hashtags.](https://twitter.com/phyzonloop/status/1274132092490862594)
- Gbalịa ịkpọtụrụ onye nwe weebụsaịtị ma ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ịme onwe gị bara uru.
- ma ọ bụrụ na weebụsaịtị ahụ dị n'azụ Cloudflare ma ọ bụ weebụsaịtị na-eji ọrụ jikọtara na Cloudflare.
Ọ ghaghị ịkọwa ihe "Cloudflare" bụ, ma rịọ maka ikikere ịkekọrịta data gị na Cloudflare. Emeghị nke a ga - ebute ngabiga ntụkwasị obi ma webụsaịtị ekwuru ekwesịrị izere.
[Policykpụrụ iwu nzuzo na-anabata dị ebe a](https://archive.is/bDlTz) ("Subprocessors" > "Entity Name")
```
Agụla m iwu nzuzo gị ma enweghị m ike ịchọta okwu ahụ Cloudflare.
Ajụrụ m ịkọrọ gị data ma ọ bụrụ na ị gaa n'ihu na-eri data m na Cloudflare.
https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor/
```
Nke a bụ ihe atụ nke iwu nzuzo nke na-enweghị okwu Cloudflare.
| [Detect Cloudflare](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare/) | Frank Otto | [ ? ](https://github.com/traktofon/cf-detect) | Mba | **Eeh** | Mba |
| [True Sight](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/detect-cloudflare-plus/) | claustromaniac | [ ? ](https://github.com/claustromaniac/detect-cloudflare-plus) | Mba | **Eeh** | Mba |
| [Which Cloudflare datacenter am I visiting?](https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/cf-pop/) | 依云 | [ ? ](https://github.com/lilydjwg/cf-pop) | Mba | **Eeh** | Mba |
- "Decentraleyes" nwere ike ịkwụsị njikọ na "CDNJS (Cloudflare)".
- Ọ na - egbochi ọtụtụ arịrịọ iru na netwọkụ, ma na - eje ozi faịlụ mpaghara iji mee ka saịtị ghara imebi.
- [I nwekwara ike wepu ma ọ bụ tụkwasị obi akwụkwọ Cloudflare na Asambodo Asambodo gị (Ca).](https://www.ssl.com/how-to/remove-root-certificate-firefox/)
</details>
------
<details>
<summary>pịa m
## Weebụsaịtị onye nwe ya / Onye nrụpụta Weebụ
</summary>
![](image/word_cloudflarefree.jpg)
- Ejila Cloudflare ngwọta, Oge.
- Can nwere ike ime karịa nke ahụ, nri? [Nke a bụ otu esi ewepu ndebanye aha Cloudflare, atụmatụ, ngalaba, ma ọ bụ akaụntụ.](https://support.cloudflare.com/hc/en-us/articles/200167776-Removing-subscriptions-plans-domains-or-accounts)
- Chọrọ ndị ahịa ọzọ? Know maara ihe ị ga-eme. Ndumodu bụ "n'elu akara".
- [Ndewo, ị dere "Anyị ji nzuzo gị kpọrọ ihe" mana enwetara m "Error 403 Forbidden Anonymous Proxy Not Allowed".](https://it.slashdot.org/story/19/02/19/0033255/stop-saying-we-take-your-privacy-and-security-seriously) Gini mere eji egbochi Tor Ma obu VPN? [Kedu ihe kpatara ị na - egbochi ozi ịntanetị nwa oge?](http://nomdjgwjvyvlvmkolbyp3rocn2ld7fnlidlt2jjyotn3qqsvzs2gmuyd.onion/mail/)
![](image/anonexist.jpg)
- Iji Cloudflare mee ihe ga - abawanye ohere. Ndị ọbịa enweghị ike ịnweta weebụsaịtị gị ma ọ bụrụ na ihe nkesa gị dị ala ma ọ bụ Cloudflare dị ala.
- Iji Cloudflare zighachi “ọrụ API” gị, “ihe nkesa ngwanrọ ngwanrọ” ma ọ bụ “ndepụta RSS” ga-emerụ ndị ahịa gị nsogbu. Onye ahịa akpọrọ gị wee sị "Enweghị m ike iji API gị ọzọ", na ị maghị ihe na-eme. Igwe ojii nwere ike ịgbachi nkịtị na-egbochi gị ahịa. Ì chere na ọ dị mma?
- Enwere ọtụtụ ndị na-agụ RSS na ndị na-agụ RSS ọrụ ntanetị. Kedu ihe kpatara ị ji ebipụta ndepụta RSS ma ọ bụrụ na ị naghị ekwe ka ndị mmadụ denye aha ha?
![](image/rssfeedovercf.jpg)
- Need chọrọ akwụkwọ HTTPS? Jiri "Ka anyị zoo" ma ọ bụ naanị zụta ya n'aka ụlọ ọrụ CA.
- Need chọrọ sava DNS? Enweghị ike ịtọ ntọala sava gị? Kedu maka ha: [Hurricane Electric Free DNS](https://dns.he.net/), [Dyn.com](https://dyn.com/dns/), [1984 Hosting](https://www.1984hosting.com/), [Afraid.Org (Admin hichapụ akaụntụ gị ma ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji TOR)](https://freedns.afraid.org/)
- Na-achọ ọrụ nnabata? Nwere naanị? Kedu maka ha: [Onion Service](http://vww6ybal4bd7szmgncyruucpgfkqahzddi37ktceo3ah7ngmcopnpyyd.onion/en/security/network-security/tor/onionservices-best-practices), [Free Web Hosting Area](https://freewha.com/), [Autistici/Inventati Web Site Hosting](https://www.autinv5q6en4gpf4.onion/services/website), [Github Pages](https://pages.github.com/), [Surge](https://surge.sh/)
- [Ndị ọzọ na Cloudflare](subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md)
- Are na-eji "cloudflare-ipfs.com"? [Ma Cloudflare IPFS adịghị mma?](PEOPLE.md)
- Wụnye Firewall Web ngwa dịka OWASP na Fail2Ban na sava gị ma hazie ya nke ọma.
- Ckinggbachi Tor abụghị ihe ngwọta. Enyela ntaramahụhụ ọ bụla maka obere ndị ọrụ ọjọọ.
- Nyegharịa ma ọ bụ gbochie ndị ọrụ "Cloudflare Warp" ịnweta saịtị gị. Ma kwuo ihe kpatara ya ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike.
> IP ndepụta: "[Igwe ojii ugbu a nke Cloudflare](cloudflare_inc/)"
> A: Naanị gbochie ha
```
server {
...
deny 173.245.48.0/20;
deny 103.21.244.0/22;
deny 103.22.200.0/22;
deny 103.31.4.0/22;
deny 141.101.64.0/18;
deny 108.162.192.0/18;
deny 190.93.240.0/20;
deny 188.114.96.0/20;
deny 197.234.240.0/22;
deny 198.41.128.0/17;
deny 162.158.0.0/15;
deny 104.16.0.0/12;
deny 172.64.0.0/13;
deny 131.0.72.0/22;
deny 2400:cb00::/32;
deny 2606:4700::/32;
deny 2803:f800::/32;
deny 2405:b500::/32;
deny 2405:8100::/32;
deny 2a06:98c0::/29;
deny 2c0f:f248::/32;
...
}
```
> B: Nyegharịa na peeji nke ịdọ aka na ntị
```
http {
...
geo $iscf {
default 0;
173.245.48.0/20 1;
103.21.244.0/22 1;
103.22.200.0/22 1;
103.31.4.0/22 1;
141.101.64.0/18 1;
108.162.192.0/18 1;
190.93.240.0/20 1;
188.114.96.0/20 1;
197.234.240.0/22 1;
198.41.128.0/17 1;
162.158.0.0/15 1;
104.16.0.0/12 1;
172.64.0.0/13 1;
131.0.72.0/22 1;
2400:cb00::/32 1;
2606:4700::/32 1;
2803:f800::/32 1;
2405:b500::/32 1;
2405:8100::/32 1;
2a06:98c0::/29 1;
2c0f:f248::/32 1;
}
...
}
server {
...
if ($iscf) {rewrite ^ https://example.com/cfwsorry.php;}
...
}
<?php
header('HTTP/1.1 406 Not Acceptable');
echo <<<CLOUDFLARED
Thank you for visiting ourwebsite.com!<br/>
We are sorry, but we can't serve you because your connection is being intercepted by Cloudflare.<br/>
Please read https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor for more information.<br/>
CLOUDFLARED;
die();
```
- Tọọ Tor Onion Service ma ọ bụ I2P tinye ma ọ bụrụ na ị kwenye na nnwere onwe ma nabata ndị ọrụ na-enweghị aha.
- Jụọ maka ndụmọdụ site na ndị ọrụ webụsaịtị Clearnet / Tor abụọ ọzọ ma nwee ndị enyi na-amaghị aha!
- Briar gụnyere Tor daemon ka ị ghara itinye Orbot.
- Ndị mmepe Qwtch, Mepee Nzuzo, ehichapụ oru ngo_cloudflare na ọrụ git ha na-enweghị ọkwa.
- Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eji Debian GNU / Linux, ma ọ bụ ihe ọ bụla emepụta, denye aha: [bug #831835](https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=831835). Ma ọ bụrụ na ị nwere ike, nyere aka chọpụta ihe mgbochi ahụ, ma nyere onye na-elekọta ya aka iru nkwubi okwu ziri ezi banyere ma a ga-anabata ya.
- ["Ihe ngosi 100+. Ọ dị ka ị rịọ ụlọ ọrụ ngwanrọ ka ha rapara ... ngwanrọ dị oke ụbọchị ndị a."](https://old.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/gutdiw/weve_got_work_to_do_the_mozilla_blog/fslbbb6/)
- [Ehee, gịnị kpatara Firefox ji egosi m nkwado njikọ nọ na URL m?](https://www.reddit.com/r/firefox/comments/jybx2w/uh_why_is_firefox_showing_me_sponsored_links_in/)
- [Cheta, Mozilla na-eji ọrụ Cloudflare.](https://www.robtex.com/dns-lookup/www.mozilla.org) [Ha na-ejikwa ọrụ DNS Cloudflare na ngwaahịa ha.](https://www.theregister.co.uk/2018/03/21/mozilla_testing_dns_encryption/)
- [Mba Mozilla jụrụ tiketi a.](https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1426618)
- [Firefox Focus bụ egwuregwu.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743) [Ha kwere nkwa na ha ga-agbanyụ telemetry mana ha gbanwere ya.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/4210)
- [PaleMoon / Basilisk Onye Mmepụta hụrụ Cloudflare.](https://github.com/mozilla-mobile/focus-android/issues/1743#issuecomment-345993097)
- [Pale Moon's Archive Server hacked ma gbasaa malware maka ọnwa iri na asatọ](https://www.reddit.com/r/privacytoolsIO/comments/cc808y/pale_moons_archive_server_hacked_and_spread/)
- Ọ kpọkwara ndị ọrụ Tor asị - "[Hapụ ya ka ọ bụrụ onye iro megide Tor. Echere m na ọtụtụ saịtị kwesịrị iwe iwe megide Tor na-atụle oke ihe mmejọ ya.](https://github.com/yacy/yacy_search_server/issues/314#issuecomment-565932097)"
- [Waterfox nwere ezigbo nsogbu "ekwentị n'ụlọ"](https://spyware.neocities.org/articles/waterfox.html)
- [Google Chrome bụ spyware.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-google.en.html)
- Apple iOS: [Ikwesighi iji iOS ma obu ihe, karia n'ihi na obu malware.](https://www.gnu.org/proprietary/malware-apple.html)
Ya mere, anyị nwere ike ikwu n'elu table naanị. Ọ dịghị ihe ọzọ.
</details>
------
<details>
<summary>pịa m
## Onye ọrụ Mozilla Firefox
</summary>
- "Firefox Nightly" ga - ezipu ndepu ozi na sava Mozilla na - enweghị usoro ọpụpụ.
- [Sava Mozilla na-agbanye Cloudflare](https://www.digwebinterface.com/?hostnames=www.mozilla.org%0D%0Amozilla.cloudflare-dns.com&type=&ns=resolver&useresolver=8.8.4.4&nameservers=)
- Enwere ike igbochi Firefox iji jikọọ na sava Mozilla.
- [Ntuziaka usoro-ndebiri nke Mozilla](https://github.com/mozilla/policy-templates/blob/master/README.md)
- Buru n'uche aghụghọ a nwere ike ịkwụsị ịrụ ọrụ na nsụgharị ọzọ n'ihi na Mozilla na-enwe mmasị ịtọ onwe ya ọcha.
- Jiri firewall na DNS filter iji gbochie ha kpamkpam.
"`/distribution/policies.json`"
> "WebsiteFilter": {
> "Block": [
> "*://*.mozilla.com/*",
> "*://*.mozilla.net/*",
> "*://*.mozilla.org/*",
> "*://webcompat.com/*",
> "*://*.firefox.com/*",
> "*://*.thunderbird.net/*",
> "*://*.cloudflare.com/*"
> ]
> },
- ~~Kpesa ahụhụ na mozilla's tracker, na-agwa ha ka ha ghara iji Cloudflare.~~ Enwere akụkọ ahụhụ na bugzilla. Ọtụtụ mmadụ zipụrụ nchegbu ha, agbanyeghị ọ bụ onye nchịkwa ahụ zoro ahụhụ ahụ na 2018.
- Nwere ike iwepu DoH na Firefox.
- [Gbanwee ndabara DNS na-eweta nke firefox](subfiles/change-firefox-dns.md)
![](image/firefoxdns.jpg)
- [Ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ iji ndị na-abụghị ISP DNS, tụlee iji ọrụ OpenNIC Tier2 DNS ma ọ bụ nke ọ bụla na-abụghị Cloudflare DNS ọrụ.](https://wiki.opennic.org/start)
![](image/opennic.jpg)
- Gbochie Cloudflare na DNS. [Crimeflare DNS](https://dns.crimeflare.eu.org/)
- You nwere ike iji Tor dị ka mkpebi DNS. [Ọ bụrụ na ị bụghị ọkachamara Tor, jụọ ajụjụ ebe a.](https://tor.stackexchange.com/)
> **Kedu?**
> 1. Download Tor ma wụnye ya na kọmputa gị.
> 2. Tinye ahịrị a na faịlụ "torrc".
> DNSPort 127.0.0.1:53
> 3. Malitegharịa Tor.
> 4. Tọọ sava DNS nke kọmputa gị ka "127.0.0.1".
</details>
------
<details>
<summary>pịa m
## Omume
</summary>
- Gwa ndị ọzọ nọ gị gburugburu gbasara ihe egwu dị na Cloudflare.
- [Nyere aka melite ebe nchekwa a.](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor).
- Ma ndepụta, arụmụka megide ya na nkọwa.
- [Akwụkwọ ma mee ka ọha na eze mara ebe ihe na-ezighị ezi na Cloudflare (yana ụlọ ọrụ ndị yiri ya), na-ejide n'aka ịkọwa nchekwa a mgbe ị mere ya](https://codeberg.org/crimeflare/cloudflare-tor) :)
- Mee ka ọtụtụ ndị mmadụ na-eji Tor na ndabara ka ha nwee ike ịnweta weebụ site n'akụkụ nke ụwa dị iche iche.
- Bido otu dị iche iche, na soshal midia na ebe nchekwa anụ, raara nye ịtọhapụ ụwa na Cloudflare.
- N'ebe o kwesiri, jikọta ndị otu a na ebe nchekwa a - nke a nwere ike ịbụ ebe maka ịhazi ọrụ ọnụ dịka otu.
- [Bido igwe onu ahia nke puru inye ulo oru ndi ozo na Cloudflare.](subfiles/cloudflare-alternatives.md)
- Mee ka anyi mata uzo ozo o bula iji nyere aka n’iru inye otutu nchekwa n’iru Cloudflare.
- Ọ bụrụ na ị bụ onye ahịa Cloudflare, tọọ ntọala nzuzo gị, chere ka ha mebie ha.
- [Wee weta ha n'okpuru ebubo mgbochi spam / nzuzo.](https://twitter.com/thexpaw/status/1108424723233419264)
- Ọ bụrụ na ị nọ na United States of America na webụsaịtị ahụ a na-ekwu maka ya bụ ụlọ akụ ma ọ bụ onye na-akwụ ụgwọ ego, gbalịa iweta nrụgide iwu n'okpuru Iwu Gramm – Leach – Bliley, ma ọ bụ ndị America nwere ikike nkwarụ ma kọghachikwute anyị otu ị rutere .
- Ọ bụrụ na weebụsaịtị bụ saịtị gọọmentị, gbalịa iweta nrụgide iwu n'okpuru Ndezigharị 1st nke Iwu US.
- Ọ bụrụ na ị bụ nwa amaala EU, kpọtụrụ weebụsaịtị iji zipu ozi nkeonwe gị n'okpuru Iwu General General Protection Protection. Ọ bụrụ na ha ajụ inye gị ozi gị, nke ahụ bụ imebi iwu.
- Maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị na-ekwu na ha na-enye ọrụ na weebụsaịtị ha, gbalịa ịkọwa ha dị ka "mgbasa ozi ụgha" nye ndị otu na-echebe ndị ahịa na BBB. A na-eji ntanetị Cloudflare na-arụ ọrụ na sava Cloudflare.
- [ITU na-atụ aro na US na Cloudflare na-amalite ịmalite nnukwu nke na enwere ike ịdakwasị iwu mkpuchi ntụkwasị obi n'ahụ ha.](https://www.itu.int/en/ITU-T/Workshops-and-Seminars/20181218/Documents/Geoff_Huston_Presentation.pdf)
- O doro anya na ụdị GNU GPL 4 nwere ike ịgụnye ndokwa megide ịchekwa koodu isi n'azụ ụdị ọrụ a, na-achọ ihe niile GPLv4 na mmemme emesịa ma ọ dịkarịa ala enwere ike ịnweta koodu isi site na usoro na-adịghị akpa ókè na ndị ọrụ Tor.
</details>
------
### Nkwupụta
```
Enwere olile anya mgbe nile na iguzogide.
Nguzogide na-eme nri.
Ọbụna ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị gbara ọchịchịrị ga-abịa, omume nke iguzogide na-azụ anyị ka anyị gaa n'ihu na-agbagha ọnọdụ ọnọdụ dystopic nke na-arụpụta.
Guzogide!
```
```
Otu ụbọchị, ị ga-aghọta ihe kpatara anyị ji dee ihe a.
```
```
Enweghị ọdịnihu ọ bụla banyere nke a. Anyị efuola.